work · the national record

UK job cuts tracker: who is cutting jobs, and how many cuts employers blame on AI

Every announced cut of 100 or more UK jobs by a named employer since January 2025, 189 so far covering 111,306 roles. Each is graded on what the employer itself said about AI. Employers themselves tied 2,907 of those roles to AI or automation, 2.6 per cent.

How to read this

Each row is one announcement by a named employer of 100 or more UK job cuts, with the figure the employer gave and a link to the source. The coloured badge is the AI attribution scale: it grades what was said about AI, not whether AI really caused the cut. Only levels 3 and 4, where the employer itself named AI or automation, count towards the AI figure. Phases of a larger programme, forecasts and global cuts with no UK figure are listed but never added to the totals.

111,306
UK roles in 189 announced cuts since January 2025
2,907
tied by the employer to AI (800) or automation (2,107)
22
more where AI is mentioned, alleged or denied
3.9
redundancies per 1,000 employees, May to July 2026

Read next: AI and the UK tax base: where the money comes from when the jobs go, and what could replace it, How much unemployment benefit do you get in Germany compared with the UK? and UK economic inactivity rate, by reason: the millions out of the labour force

Announcements 1 January 2025 to 8 October 2026; ONS Labour Force Survey redundancies to May to July 2026 (15 September 2026); ONS HR1 potential redundancies to August 2026 (8 October 2026).

How each cut is graded

The AI attribution scale

Every cut is graded on what the sources say, not on what this site thinks happened. Each grade links to the words it rests on. Levels 3 and 4 need the employer's own statement or a named executive on the record; press reports alone can support level 1 at most.

4 AI stated
The employer says the roles are going because of AI or automation
3 AI a stated reason
The employer names AI or automation as one reason among others
2 AI alongside
The same announcement covers AI investment or transformation, but does not tie the cuts to it
1 Others say AI
Only unions, analysts or press make the link; the employer is silent
0 No AI cited
No mention of AI found in the sources
D Denied
The employer says explicitly the cuts are not about AI

Cuts the employer tied to AI or automation

11 announcements where the employer itself named AI or automation

These are the cuts graded 3 or 4: the employer, in its own statement or through a named executive on the record, said AI or automation was the reason or one of the reasons. Together the confirmed ones come to 2,907 UK roles. Some are not counted in that figure, and the reason is given on each: the employer did not confirm the number, the AI plan was later dropped, or no UK figure was given.

800
roles the employer tied to AI
2,107
roles the employer tied to automation
200
tied to AI, figure not confirmed
500
tied to AI, plan withdrawn
500
forecast by an employer
3
with no UK figure
2.6%
of all tracked roles
  • On the Beach4 AI stated6 Aug 2026107 UK rolesautomation, not AI
    “On the Beach has confirmed 107 employees have been made redundant following a formal consultation process to "automate and streamline operational processes".” source

    “On the Beach has confirmed 107 employees have been made redundant following a formal consultation process to “automate and streamline operational processes”.” source

    Graded on the company's own quoted aim to automate; it does not say AI.

  • Worcestershire County Council4 AI stated24 Jun 2026100 UK roles
    “Chief executive Paul Robinson said AI will take over “process-driven” tasks in multiple roles across the council, such as answering the phone to free up time for social workers, and those time savings will add up to the equivalent of 100 jobs.” source

    “The authority is planning to cut up to 100 roles as part of a huge cost-saving exercise.” source

    Raised from 3 to 4: the chief executive says the AI time savings are the 100 roles. He expects most to go through vacancies and retirements, with redundancy only if they do not arise..

  • Close Brothers Group3 AI a stated reason17 Mar 2026600 UK roles
    “In parallel, we are progressing the deployment of automation and artificial intelligence at pace, providing further opportunity both to reduce costs and enhance customer experience.” source

    “The UK banking group Close Brothers is to cut about 600 jobs and roll out the use of AI "at pace" after posting further losses amid a mounting compensation bill for the UK motor finance scandal” source

  • Derby City Council4 AI stated12 Jan 2026100 UK roles
    “took out of the budget 100 posts that at the time were vacant” source

    “took out of the budget 100 posts that at the time were vacant” source

    vacant posts deleted, no redundancies.

  • Santander UK3 AI a stated reason30 Jul 20252,000 UK rolesautomation, not AI
    “said the year-on-year drop in its workforce comes as part of its ongoing "simplification and automation" drive” source

    “Santander UK revealed more than 2,000 roles have been cut amid an ongoing cost-saving overhaul.” source

    Graded 3 on the bank's own results wording, which names automation, not AI; the figure is the fall in headcount over the year to June 2025.

  • Metropolitan Police4 AI stated11 Jun 20261,150 UK roles
    “Circa 500 of the 1,150 FTE reductions required in FY 2026/27 were directly associated with the successful delivery of UOA” source

    “The MPS has to reduce by 1,150 FTE this year (26/27) to deliver our agreed budget” source

    about 500 of these tied to AI. the AI plan was later withdrawn.

  • Standard Chartered3 AI a stated reason19 May 2026UK figure not stated
    “AI will be a huge facilitator and enabler of that” source

    “said on Tuesday it would cut 15% of its corporate function roles by 2030” source

  • Morrisons (Bradford head office)3 AI a stated reason14 Apr 2026200 UK roles
    “Morrisons commenced a long-term programme to re-engineer certain of its business functions, to concentrate on the core activities that our customers value, streamline processes and structures, automate a number of manual tasks and capitalise on the potential of data and AI to improve performance,” Morrisons said in a statement.” source

    “Morrisons has put around 200 roles at its Bradford head office at risk as the supermarket accelerates plans to automate more back-office work and lean more heavily on artificial intelligence.” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • Baker McKenzie (London business services)3 AI a stated reason6 Feb 2026UK figure not stated
    “This review was aimed at rethinking the ways in which we work, including through our use of AI, introducing efficiencies, and investing in those roles that best serve our clients’ needs.” source

    “Baker McKenzie is preparing to cut roles across its business services team, with the City firm citing a growing reliance on AI as one of the factors behind the decision.” source

  • Buy It Direct (Appliances Direct, Furniture123), Huddersfield4 AI stated12 Nov 2025500 UK roles
    “A mixture of AI on the office side, and technology involving robots and automation and mechanisation in the warehouse, means that the future for employing UK people is very bleak for someone like us.” source

    “The company employs more than 800 staff and more than 500 jobs were estimated to go.” source

    a forecast, not an announced cut.

  • TikTok (UK trust and safety, London)3 AI a stated reason22 Aug 2025UK figure not statedautomation, not AI
    “This reorganisation of our global operating model for Trust and Safety will ensure we maximize effectiveness and speed in our moderation processes as we evolve this critical safety function for the company with the benefit of technological advancements.” source

    “The TUC has called on TikTok to “come clean” over plans to axe more than 400 UK jobs and replace them with AI-driven content moderation and lower-paid overseas workers, as MPs launch an inquiry into the impact of the proposed cuts.” source

    TikTok's statement names technological advancements, not AI; a TikTok executive later linked it to AI moderation, as reported by LBC.

The contested middle

AI in the story, but not in the employer's reasons

22 announcements where AI comes up but the employer did not give it as a reason: the company talked about AI in the same breath (level 2), unions or the press made the link (level 1), or the employer denied it (2 cases). None of these count towards the AI figure.

  • Starling Bank2 AI alongside3 Jul 2026130 UK roles
    “We recently told colleagues that we are changing parts of our banking team structure to simplify how we operate.” source

    “Starling Bank is cutting around 130 jobs, roughly 3% of its 4,000-strong workforce.” source

  • WPP2 AI alongside26 Feb 2026UK figure not stated
    “Aiming to be “a simpler, lower-cost, AI-enabled business”, the London-based company laid out plans to achieve £500m of annual savings by 2028, at a cost of £400m over two years.” source

    “The beleaguered UK advertising group WPP has announced a radical restructure to counter the threat posed by the growth of artificial intelligence, including plans to sell assets and job cuts.” source

  • Amazon (global corporate round, October 2025)2 AI alongside28 Oct 2025UK figure not stated
    “This generation of AI is the most transformative technology we’ve seen since the internet and it’s enabling companies to innovate much faster than ever before.” source

    “UK office roles are amongst those on the chopping block” source

  • BT Group2 AI alongside15 Jun 2025UK figure not stated
    “Depending on what we learn from AI . . . there may be an opportunity for BT to be even smaller by the end of the decade.” source

    “Kirkby told the newspaper that BT's plans to cull more than 40,000 jobs and strip out 3 billion pounds ($4 billion) of costs by the end of the decade” source

    a forecast, not an announced cut. Graded 2: the chief executive said AI could make BT smaller later in the decade, not that AI drove the announced cuts.

  • UK civil service (government wide voluntary exit schemes, 16% administration cut)2 AI alongside13 Mar 20255,000 UK roles
    “And AI is a golden opportunity for efficiency” source

    “Of those 36 schemes, we are forecasting around 5,000 exits from the civil service by the end of March 2026,” source

  • Dorset Council2 AI alongside31 Jan 2025250 UK rolesautomation, not AI
    “increased use of automation for customer contacts will free staff to offer a person-to-person service.” source

    “Dorset Council is planning to cut £12.5million from its pay bill - losing between 250 and 300 jobs.” source

  • HSBC (UK wealth management)1 Others say AI7 Oct 2026UK figure not stated
    “We're continuing to evolve to deliver more digitally enabled products and journeys” source

    “about half of the business's management and specialist roles are expected to go” source

  • BBC Media Tech1 Others say AI29 Sept 2026110 UK roles
    “integrate artificial intelligence tools to optimize operating workflows” source

    “Approximately 110 employees within the technical unit face compulsory redundancies” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer. part of the BBC programme.

  • WPP1 Others say AI1 Sept 20261,000 worldwide, UK share not stated
    “At least 18,000 jobs have been lost across Omnicom, Dentsu and WPP in 18 months, as generative AI enables clients to produce content and manage campaigns at scale.” source

    “WPP is planning to eliminate up to 1,000 more jobs by the end of 2026.” source

  • Allianz Partners (Allianz Group)1 Others say AI8 Jul 2026UK figure not stated
    “artificial intelligence is the reason” source

    “will cut between 1,500 and 1,800 jobs across Europe” source

    Lowered from 4 to 1: the AI link is the reporter's paraphrase; the saved article carries no verbatim executive sentence naming AI.

  • KPMG UK (audit and advisory)1 Others say AI2 Apr 2026560 UK roles
    “a number of outlets have pointed to the redundancies as a sign of things to come for the sector, with AI taking on more junior roles” source

    “some 440 assistant manager roles in the audit business would be cut” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • Octopus Investments1 Others say AI25 Mar 2026130 UK roles
    “The redundancies are said to have been sparked by Octopus Investments’ increase in technology spending, with a key focus on AI, and an attempt to increase organisational efficiency.” source

    “Octopus Investments, which manages £14.6bn in assets under management, is set to put 130 of its 600 roles at risk of redundancy, as it aims to streamline and simplify its business to keep up with a changing world.” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • HSBC (group, early stage review)1 Others say AI19 Mar 2026UK figure not stated
    “Non-client facing roles in global service centers are among those expected to be most impacted as the bank bets on AI” source

    “could ultimately impact around 20,000 roles, or about 10% of its total workforce” source

  • British American Tobacco1 Others say AI12 Feb 2026UK figure not stated
    “British American Tobacco (BAT) is set to cut jobs and increase its use of AI as part of efforts to “simplify” its operations.” source

    “The Lucky Strike and Pall Mall maker’s interim finance boss Javed Iqbal told the Financial Times that initiatives are expected to reduce its headcount and make the business “more digital and AI-focused”.” source

    The AI link is a press account of the finance chief's remarks; no verbatim executive sentence read.

  • Asda (George.com fulfilment outsourced to DHL, Derby)1 Others say AI20 Jan 20261,200 UK rolesautomation, not AI
    “Asda set to cut 1000 jobs as supermarket chain makes further push into automation” source

    “Asda will outsource delivery of its clothing brand George to DHL, risking up to 1,200 jobs in the process, GMB Union has said.” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • Department for Business and Trade1 Others say AI11 Nov 2025900 UK roles
    “It said the Future DBT plan shows the department “gambling on AI and other digital solutions” when it is unclear how such measures would replace the important role played by staff.” source

    “PCS said 900 UK roles and 600 overseas roles are at risk as part of the “Future DBT” plan, which would reduce the department’s headcount from 8,000 to 6,500.” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • Reach plc (editorial reorganisation)1 Others say AI10 Sept 2025321 UK roles
    “accelerate our tech and AI capabilities.” source

    “The NUJ claims a proposed restructuring by Reach for its editorial function “puts 600 journalists at risk and threatens 321 jobs being cut.”” source

    The AI wording is from Reach's July 2025 results, not the September announcement, so the link to these cuts is the press's.

  • Reach plc (sports restructure)1 Others say AI10 Jul 2025104 UK roles
    “Either fewer staff will be expected to do more work, or Reach is seeking to use AI to fill the resulting gap.” source

    “The NUJ said the company plans to make around 50 roles redundant and 104 roles have been placed at risk.” source

    figure reported, not confirmed by the employer.

  • Allianz UK (general insurance)1 Others say AI18 Jun 2025650 UK roles
    “Allianz has not explicitly linked the cuts to automation” source

    “Allianz is planning to cut 650 jobs from its UK insurance operations.” source

  • Sky UK (customer service centres)1 Others say AI28 Mar 20252,000 UK roles
    “as meaning greater use of self-service online communications tools and AI style chatbots” source

    “as many as 2,000 workers (7% of its total workforce) could be facing redundancy as part of a proposed plan to close three of its ten UK customer service centres” source

    Sky spoke of a more digital customer service; the AI reading is ISPreview's.

  • Admiral Group (UK insurance)D Denied24 Sept 2026500 UK roles
    “Admiral uses AI across its operations but says the technology is not behind these cuts.” source

    “Admiral plans to cut about 500 roles from its UK insurance business, roughly one in 20 of the people who work there.” source

    The denial is Admiral's position as reported by Insurance Business, not a direct quote.

  • Centrica (British Gas)D Denied23 Jul 20261,300 UK roles
    “AI isn’t driving these particular job reductions; that’s mainly due to changing customer behaviour.” source

    “the approximately 1,300 reductions would take place over two years.” source

By AI level

How the tracked roles split across the scale

Every counted cut sits on exactly one level. Only levels 3 and 4 count as AI linked.

4: AI stated1,457 roles, 4 cuts
3: AI a stated reason2,800 roles, 3 cuts
2: AI alongside5,380 roles, 3 cuts
1: Others say AI5,865 roles, 8 cuts
0: No AI cited94,004 roles, 169 cuts
D: Denied1,800 roles, 2 cuts

UK roles in counted cuts by level.

Month by month

Announced UK job cuts by month

Roles in cuts announced each month, by the month the employer announced them (or the cut was first reported). Cuts are often carried out over months or years, so this shows when they were announced, not when people left.

Jan 20256,170
Feb 20252,871
Mar 202530,736
Apr 20253,443
May 20251,439
Jun 20253,242
Jul 20253,503 (2,000 AI linked)
Aug 20251,460
Sep 20252,809
Oct 20256,952
Nov 20253,523
Dec 20251,260
Jan 20268,062 (100 AI linked)
Feb 20262,339
Mar 20265,176 (600 AI linked)
Apr 202613,095
May 2026653
Jun 20263,149 (100 AI linked)
Jul 20264,289
Aug 2026207 (107 AI linked)
Sep 20263,854
Oct 20263,074

UK roles in counted announcements. Highlighted months include a cut the employer tied to AI or automation.

By sector

Where the cuts fell

UK roles in counted announcements, grouped by sector.

NHS and health23,460 (7 cuts)
Retail14,293 (31 cuts)
Government and police12,484 (13 cuts)
Hospitality, travel and leisure9,699 (17 cuts)
Manufacturing and industry9,415 (21 cuts)
Media, telecoms and tech8,427 (19 cuts)
Universities8,166 (28 cuts)
Banking, finance and insurance8,051 (13 cuts)
Transport and logistics4,500 (2 cuts)
Energy and utilities4,425 (7 cuts)
Food and drink manufacturing3,846 (12 cuts)
Charities and culture2,176 (9 cuts)
Construction1,321 (6 cuts)
Professional services1,043 (4 cuts)

UK roles in counted announcements.

Every tracked cut

189 announcements, largest first

Each row gives the UK roles, the AI level and a link to the source. Figures reported by unions or the press but not confirmed by the employer are marked; there are 59. Phases of a larger programme are shown under it and not added again.

EmployerAnnouncedUK rolesAI levelSource
NHS England, Department of Health and Social Care and integrated care boards (combined)
NHS and health · includes Integrated care boards (England, 42 ICBs) (12,500)
13 Mar 202518,0000 No AI citedemployer
UK civil service (government wide voluntary exit schemes, 16% administration cut)
Government and police · includes Department for Transport (voluntary exit scheme) (300) · includes Cabinet Office (1,200)
13 Mar 20255,0002 AI alongsidepress
Whitbread (Beefeater, Brewers Fayre, Bar + Block)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
30 Apr 20263,8000 No AI citedpress
Sainsbury's
Retail
23 Jan 20253,0000 No AI citedpress
British Steel (Scunthorpe)
Manufacturing and industry · later reversed
27 Mar 20252,7000 No AI citedpress
Royal Mail (International Distribution Services / EP Group)
Transport and logistics
7 Oct 20262,5000 No AI citedpress
Network Rail
Transport and logistics · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Jan 20262,0000 No AI citedpress
Petrofac (parent company administration; UK jobs at risk)
Energy and utilities · figure not confirmed by employer
27 Oct 20252,0000 No AI citedpress
Santander UK
Banking, finance and insurance
30 Jul 20252,0003 AI a stated reasonpress
Sky UK (customer service centres)
Media, telecoms and tech
28 Mar 20252,0001 Others say AIpress
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
Government and police · figure not confirmed by employer
17 Oct 20251,8850 No AI citedpress
BBC
Media, telecoms and tech · includes BBC Media Tech (110) · includes BBC (first phase: News, Nations, content) (550)
15 Apr 20261,8000 No AI citedpress
Metropolitan Police (2025-26 budget round)
Government and police · figure not confirmed by employer
2 Apr 20251,7000 No AI citedpress
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust
NHS and health · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Apr 20261,5300 No AI citedunion
Evoke plc (William Hill retail)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
31 Mar 20261,5000 No AI citedpress
Centrica (British Gas)
Energy and utilities
23 Jul 20261,300D Deniedpress
Claire's UK and Ireland (Modella Capital; administration, Kroll)
Retail
6 Jan 20261,3000 No AI citedpress
Poundland (restructuring plan, 68 stores and two warehouses)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
17 Jun 20251,3000 No AI citedpress
Pizza Hut UK dine in (DC London Pie Ltd, administration)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
20 Oct 20251,2100 No AI citedpress
Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
NHS and health · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Apr 20261,2000 No AI citedunion
Asda (George.com fulfilment outsourced to DHL, Derby)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
20 Jan 20261,2001 Others say AIunion
Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust
NHS and health · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Apr 20261,1960 No AI citedunion
Metropolitan Police
Government and police
11 Jun 20261,1504 AI statedemployer
Legal & General
Banking, finance and insurance
23 Sept 20261,0000 No AI citedpress
Lloyds Banking Group
Banking, finance and insurance · figure not confirmed by employer
16 Jan 20251,0000 No AI citedpress
Department for Business and Trade
Government and police · figure not confirmed by employer
11 Nov 20259001 Others say AIunion
Kent Community Health NHS Foundation Trust
NHS and health · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Apr 20268840 No AI citedunion
Santander UK (95 branch closures)
Banking, finance and insurance
19 Mar 20257500 No AI citedpress
Greggs
Retail
30 Sept 20267400 No AI citedpress
ATS Euromaster
Manufacturing and industry
18 Feb 20267030 No AI citedpress
National Car Parks (NCP)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
16 Mar 20266820 No AI citedpress
Unimetals Recycling
Manufacturing and industry · figure not confirmed by employer
24 Nov 20256500 No AI citedpress
Allianz UK (general insurance)
Banking, finance and insurance
18 Jun 20256501 Others say AIpress
University of Dundee (first round)
Universities
11 Mar 20256320 No AI citedpress
Betfred
Hospitality, travel and leisure · figure not confirmed by employer
31 Jul 20266000 No AI citedpress
BT Group (Liverpool office closure)
Media, telecoms and tech
20 Jul 20266000 No AI citedpress
Bernard Matthews (Boparan Holdings), Derby site closure
Food and drink manufacturing · figure not confirmed by employer
1 Jul 20266000 No AI citedpress
Nationwide Building Society (Virgin Money integration)
Banking, finance and insurance · figure not confirmed by employer
29 Jun 20266000 No AI citedpress
University of Nottingham (draft business case)
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
27 Apr 20266000 No AI citedpress
Denby Pottery
Manufacturing and industry · figure not confirmed by employer
31 Mar 20266000 No AI citedpress
Close Brothers Group
Banking, finance and insurance
17 Mar 20266003 AI a stated reasonpress
Sky UK (technology reorganisation)
Media, telecoms and tech
16 Sept 20256000 No AI citedpress
Revolution Bars Group
Hospitality, travel and leisure
26 Jan 20265910 No AI citedpress
National Timber Group
Construction
26 Nov 20255610 No AI citedpress
KPMG UK (audit and advisory)
Professional services · figure not confirmed by employer
2 Apr 20265601 Others say AIpress
PepsiCo UK (Walkers and other snacks sites)
Food and drink manufacturing · figure not confirmed by employer
6 Aug 20255600 No AI citedpress
Lotus Cars
Manufacturing and industry
28 Aug 20255500 No AI citedpress
National Trust
Charities and culture
14 Jul 20255500 No AI citedpress
Admiral Group (UK insurance)
Banking, finance and insurance
24 Sept 2026500D Deniedpress
ABN (animal feed, five sites)
Food and drink manufacturing · figure not confirmed by employer
26 Mar 20265000 No AI citedunion
Dwr Cymru Welsh Water
Energy and utilities
11 Sept 20255000 No AI citedpress
Jaguar Land Rover (UK management voluntary redundancy)
Manufacturing and industry · figure not confirmed by employer
17 Jul 20255000 No AI citedpress
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
NHS and health
16 Apr 20255000 No AI citedpress
BrewDog
Hospitality, travel and leisure
3 Mar 20264840 No AI citedpress
TGI Fridays UK (Liberty Bar and Restaurant Group, administration)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
14 Jan 20264560 No AI citedpress
University of Edinburgh
Universities
26 Feb 20254540 No AI citedpress
Nestle UK
Food and drink manufacturing · figure not confirmed by employer
24 Apr 20264500 No AI citedunion
Ulster University
Universities
15 Apr 20264500 No AI citedpress
Bodycare (administration)
Retail
24 Sept 20254440 No AI citedpress
Fujitsu UK
Media, telecoms and tech
2 Apr 20264250 No AI citedpress
Paddy Power (Flutter)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
3 Sept 20264000 No AI citedpress
CityFibre
Media, telecoms and tech
28 Jan 20264000 No AI citedpress
University of Essex
Universities
2 Dec 20254000 No AI citedpress
Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE)
Manufacturing and industry
17 Nov 20254000 No AI citedpress
Roberts Bakery
Food and drink manufacturing
7 Oct 20254000 No AI citedpress
Lancaster University
Universities
20 Jun 20254000 No AI citedpress
Alexander Dennis (ADL)
Manufacturing and industry · includes Alexander Dennis (115)
Jun 20254000 No AI citedpress
East Riding of Yorkshire Council
Government and police
7 Feb 20254000 No AI citedpress
University of Sheffield
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
Feb 20254000 No AI citedpress
Tesco
Retail
29 Jan 20254000 No AI citedpress
Cardiff University
Universities
28 Jan 20254000 No AI citedpress
Tesco
Retail
30 Jan 20263800 No AI citedpress
Syngenta (Grangemouth)
Manufacturing and industry
1 Oct 20263770 No AI citedpress
NSK Europe (Peterlee bearings factories)
Manufacturing and industry
12 Nov 20253500 No AI citedpress
TalkTalk Group (Platform X Communications, PXC)
Media, telecoms and tech
24 Sept 20253500 No AI citedpress
Aldi UK
Retail
27 Feb 20253500 No AI citedpress
Birmingham City University
Universities
30 Jun 20253420 No AI citedpress
Channel 4
Media, telecoms and tech
9 Sept 20263400 No AI citedpress
ABP / Linden Foods (Dungannon packing facility)
Food and drink manufacturing
20 Jan 20263380 No AI citedpress
Russell & Bromley (administration, Interpath; pre-pack to Next)
Retail
21 Jan 20263320 No AI citedpress
Reach plc (editorial reorganisation)
Media, telecoms and tech
10 Sept 20253211 Others say AIpress
University of Greenwich
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
15 May 20253190 No AI citedpress
Cereal Partners UK and Ireland (Nestle and General Mills joint venture)
Food and drink manufacturing
19 Mar 20253140 No AI citedpress
Natural England
Government and police
8 May 20263020 No AI citedemployer
Just Group (Brookfield)
Banking, finance and insurance · figure not confirmed by employer
29 Sept 20263000 No AI citedpress
Sainsbury's (supermarket and Argos technology, data and head office restructure)
Retail
26 Feb 20263000 No AI citedpress
HM Treasury
Government and police · figure not confirmed by employer
3 Feb 20263000 No AI citedpress
Virgin Media O2
Media, telecoms and tech
14 Jan 20263000 No AI citedpress
International Paper (DS Smith UK packaging)
Manufacturing and industry
23 May 20253000 No AI citedpress
Dogs Trust
Charities and culture
26 Mar 20253000 No AI citedpress
University of Bradford
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
Mar 20253000 No AI citedpress
Select Fashion (creditors' voluntary liquidation)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
Mar 20253000 No AI citedpress
Whitbread (Premier Inn)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
6 Feb 20253000 No AI citedpress
Newcastle University
Universities
22 Jan 20253000 No AI citedpress
Santander UK (44 branch closures)
Banking, finance and insurance
29 Jan 20262910 No AI citedpress
Dow (Barry siloxanes plant)
Manufacturing and industry · figure not confirmed by employer
28 Apr 20252910 No AI citedpress
LK Bennett (administration; brand sold to Gordon Brothers)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
31 Dec 20252800 No AI citedpress
Ardmore Construction Group (administration)
Construction
17 Jun 20262750 No AI citedpress
Bentley Motors
Manufacturing and industry
17 Mar 20262750 No AI citedpress
Venator Materials UK
Manufacturing and industry
22 Oct 20252730 No AI citedpress
Queen's University Belfast
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
3 Feb 20252700 No AI citedpress
University of Derby
Universities
16 Oct 20252650 No AI citedpress
Oxfam GB
Charities and culture
7 Apr 20252650 No AI citedpress
University of Nottingham (professional services)
Universities
8 Apr 20252580 No AI citedpress
KDC/One (Swallowfield, Wellington, Somerset)
Manufacturing and industry
19 Nov 20252500 No AI citedpress
Harbour Energy
Energy and utilities
8 May 20252500 No AI citedpress
Dorset Council
Government and police
31 Jan 20252502 AI alongsidepress
Leon Restaurants
Hospitality, travel and leisure · figure not confirmed by employer
10 Dec 20252440 No AI citedpress
University of Bedfordshire
Universities
14 Mar 20252400 No AI citedpress
NSPCC
Charities and culture
12 Sept 20252350 No AI citedpress
Reach plc (editorial restructure, three site closures)
Media, telecoms and tech
16 Sept 20262200 No AI citedpress
ITV (daytime)
Media, telecoms and tech · figure not confirmed by employer
21 May 20252200 No AI citedpress
KPMG UK (advisory, data and technology)
Professional services · figure not confirmed by employer
15 Sept 20262000 No AI citedpress
John Lewis Partnership
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
8 Jul 20262000 No AI citedpress
CityFibre (second round)
Media, telecoms and tech
1 Jul 20262000 No AI citedpress
University of Sussex
Universities
27 May 20262000 No AI citedpress
Morrisons (Bradford head office)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
14 Apr 20262003 AI a stated reasonpress
University of South Wales
Universities
4 Mar 20262000 No AI citedpress
Molson Coors UK and Ireland (Sharp's Brewery and Cardiff contact centre)
Food and drink manufacturing
25 Feb 20262000 No AI citedpress
Greater London Authority
Government and police
25 Feb 20262000 No AI citedpress
University of Plymouth
Universities
9 May 20252000 No AI citedpress
Bournemouth University
Universities
28 Mar 20252000 No AI citedpress
Quiz (Zandra Retail administration, pre-pack to Orion Retail)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
20 Feb 20252000 No AI citedpress
Bangor University
Universities
19 Feb 20252000 No AI citedpress
Durham University
Universities
28 Jan 20252000 No AI citedpress
Morrisons
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
24 Jan 20252000 No AI citedpress
Croydon Council (adult education, CALAT)
Government and police
8 Oct 20261970 No AI citedpress
RNIB
Charities and culture
16 Apr 20251970 No AI citedpress
Save the Children UK
Charities and culture
26 Feb 20251970 No AI citedemployer
AGC Chemicals Europe (Thornton, Lancashire)
Manufacturing and industry
13 Jul 20261900 No AI citedpress
University of Dundee (second round)
Universities
16 Jun 20261900 No AI citedpress
Gusto Italian (pre-pack administration)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
29 Jul 20251900 No AI citedpress
English Heritage
Charities and culture
30 Jan 20251890 No AI citedemployer
Cardiff University
Universities
6 Oct 20251870 No AI citedpress
Tesco
Retail
25 Feb 20261800 No AI citedpress
ExxonMobil (Mossmorran ethylene plant, Fife)
Manufacturing and industry
19 Nov 20251790 No AI citedpress
Deloitte UK (audit and assurance)
Professional services · figure not confirmed by employer
16 Jun 20261750 No AI citedpress
Zentia (administration)
Construction · figure not confirmed by employer
Jun 20261700 No AI citedpress
Oakman Inns and Restaurants (administration)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
22 Jul 20251590 No AI citedpress
Headlam Group (administration)
Retail
9 Sept 20261540 No AI citedpress
The Real Greek (Fulham Shore, administration)
Hospitality, travel and leisure
5 May 20261510 No AI citedpress
Asda
Retail
1 Jul 20261500 No AI citedpress
University of Exeter
Universities
30 Jun 20261500 No AI citedpress
Asda (store management, warehouse and logistics roles, January 2026)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
19 Jan 20261500 No AI citedpress
Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust (administrative roles)
NHS and health
7 Oct 20251500 No AI citedpress
University of Leicester
Universities · figure not confirmed by employer
Oct 20251500 No AI citedpress
Vivergo Fuels (ABF)
Energy and utilities · figure not confirmed by employer
15 Aug 20251500 No AI citedpress
PMT (S&T Audio Ltd, musical instrument retailer)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
Jun 20251500 No AI citedpress
Keele University
Universities
12 May 20251500 No AI citedpress
Reach plc (Watford printing plant)
Media, telecoms and tech
23 Feb 20261470 No AI citedpress
Valeo Foods UK (Pontefract confectionery factory, Barratt)
Food and drink manufacturing
15 Sept 20251340 No AI citedpress
Fired Earth
Retail
3 Nov 20251330 No AI citedpress
The Compleat Food Group (Tottle Bakery, Nottingham)
Food and drink manufacturing · figure not confirmed by employer
22 Jan 20251310 No AI citedpress
Starling Bank
Banking, finance and insurance
3 Jul 20261302 AI alongsidepress
Octopus Investments
Banking, finance and insurance · figure not confirmed by employer
25 Mar 20261301 Others say AIpress
Lidl GB
Retail
13 Oct 20251300 No AI citedpress
Norsk Hydro (Bedwas, Caerphilly)
Manufacturing and industry
16 Dec 20251250 No AI citedpress
Lindsey Oil Refinery (Prax Group, in insolvency)
Energy and utilities
30 Sept 20251250 No AI citedpress
Scope
Charities and culture
17 Apr 20251240 No AI citedpress
Starbucks (UK corporate roles, London)
Hospitality, travel and leisure · figure not confirmed by employer
25 Jun 20261200 No AI citedpress
Age UK Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin (Help at Home closure)
Charities and culture
24 Jun 20261190 No AI citedemployer
Torsion Construction (administration)
Construction
29 Jul 20261150 No AI citedemployer
Morrisons (Myton Food Group, Rathbones Bakery, Wakefield)
Food and drink manufacturing
8 Jan 20261150 No AI citedpress
Toolstream
Retail
13 Dec 20251110 No AI citedpress
Quiz (administration)
Retail
5 Feb 20261090 No AI citedpress
London Metropolitan University
Universities
14 Jan 20261090 No AI citedpress
DWF Group
Professional services
25 Apr 20251080 No AI citedpress
On the Beach
Hospitality, travel and leisure
6 Aug 20261074 AI statedpress
Innis & Gunn
Hospitality, travel and leisure
6 Mar 20261050 No AI citedpress
British Sugar (Cantley, Norfolk)
Food and drink manufacturing
23 Jul 20261040 No AI citedpress
Reach plc (sports restructure)
Media, telecoms and tech · figure not confirmed by employer
10 Jul 20251041 Others say AIunion
Liebherr (Sunderland Works)
Manufacturing and industry
28 Oct 20251020 No AI citedpress
JAO (groundworks, Somerset; ceased trading)
Construction · figure not confirmed by employer
13 Aug 20261000 No AI citedpress
Netomnia
Media, telecoms and tech
22 Jul 20261000 No AI citedpress
Worcestershire County Council
Government and police
24 Jun 20261004 AI statedpress
Agetur (administration)
Construction · figure not confirmed by employer
Jun 20261000 No AI citedpress
Morrisons (convenience and general merchandise teams)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
5 Mar 20261000 No AI citedpress
Greene King
Hospitality, travel and leisure · figure not confirmed by employer
16 Feb 20261000 No AI citedpress
Reach plc (Glasgow printing plant)
Media, telecoms and tech
10 Feb 20261000 No AI citedpress
Derby City Council
Government and police · vacant posts
12 Jan 20261004 AI statedpress
Harbour Energy
Energy and utilities
1 Dec 20251000 No AI citedpress
Aston Martin Lagonda (St Athan, round of November 2025)
Manufacturing and industry · figure not confirmed by employer
6 Nov 20251000 No AI citedpress
TalkTalk (consumer business)
Media, telecoms and tech
14 Oct 20251000 No AI citedpress
Coventry Building Society (incl. Co-operative Bank)
Banking, finance and insurance
8 Oct 20251000 No AI citedpress
Poundland
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
25 Sept 20251000 No AI citedpress
Villeroy & Boch (Armitage Shanks, Staffordshire)
Manufacturing and industry
20 Aug 20251000 No AI citedpress
River Island
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
13 Aug 20251000 No AI citedpress
MaxiDeals (liquidation)
Retail · figure not confirmed by employer
Feb 20251000 No AI citedpress
Ubisoft (Leamington closure, Reflections Newcastle)
Media, telecoms and tech · figure not confirmed by employer
27 Jan 20251000 No AI citedpress

Global cuts and forecasts

Cuts with no UK figure, and employers' forecasts

Cuts where the employer gave no UK number, most of them announced worldwide, are listed but never counted; this site does not estimate a UK share. Forecasts are an employer saying how many jobs it expects to go, without an announced cut.

  • HSBC (UK wealth management)1 Others say AI7 Oct 2026UK figure not stated
    “We're continuing to evolve to deliver more digitally enabled products and journeys” source

    “about half of the business's management and specialist roles are expected to go” source

  • Amazon (UK Stores division)0 No AI cited7 Oct 2026UK figure not stated

    “The company confirmed on Wednesday that it was reducing headcount across its Stores division, which oversees its core online retail operations, with employees in the UK, US and India among those affected.” source

  • Entain (customer care consultation)0 No AI cited16 Sept 2026UK figure not stated

    “The Ladbrokes and Coral owner opened a consultation covering up to a fifth of its 2,000 customer care roles on 16 September 2026.” source

  • bet3650 No AI cited9 Sept 2026UK figure not stated

    “Global operator Bet365 has confirmed plans to cut around 340 jobs in response to increased regulatory and tax-related costs.” source

  • Jaguar Land Rover0 No AI cited7 Sept 2026UK figure not stated

    “Jaguar Land Rover will cut about 4,000 jobs over the next two years.” source

  • WPP1 Others say AI1 Sept 20261,000 worldwide, UK share not stated
    “At least 18,000 jobs have been lost across Omnicom, Dentsu and WPP in 18 months, as generative AI enables clients to produce content and manage campaigns at scale.” source

    “WPP is planning to eliminate up to 1,000 more jobs by the end of 2026.” source

  • H&M UK0 No AI cited7 Aug 2026UK figure not stated

    “Approximately 250 employees in our UK support offices were informed about a proposed reorganisation and consultation process.” source

  • BP0 No AI cited30 Jul 2026UK figure not stated

    “BP is planning to cut around 700 jobs as part of the UK major's shift from three business units to two focused on upstream and downstream operations.” source

  • Vodafone Group0 No AI cited27 Jul 2026UK figure not stated

    “Vodafone Group has said it cut 1,200 jobs across Europe in recent months as the telecoms giant aims to strip two billion euros (£1.71 billion) from its costs in the next four years.” source

  • Entain (global cost programme)0 No AI cited19 Jul 2026UK figure not stated

    “One of the UK's largest employers in the gambling sector has cut 500 jobs as it seeks to mitigate the tax hikes that came into force in April.” source

  • Allianz Partners (Allianz Group)1 Others say AI8 Jul 2026UK figure not stated
    “artificial intelligence is the reason” source

    “will cut between 1,500 and 1,800 jobs across Europe” source

    Lowered from 4 to 1: the AI link is the reporter's paraphrase; the saved article carries no verbatim executive sentence naming AI.

  • Nissan (Europe consultation; Sunderland)0 No AI cited5 May 2026UK figure not stated

    “The proposals in the consultation include a headcount reduction across Europe of 900 jobs” source

  • HSBC (group, early stage review)1 Others say AI19 Mar 2026UK figure not stated
    “Non-client facing roles in global service centers are among those expected to be most impacted as the bank bets on AI” source

    “could ultimately impact around 20,000 roles, or about 10% of its total workforce” source

  • Ingka Group (IKEA retail, Group Functions)0 No AI cited19 Mar 2026UK figure not stated

    “As a result, 800 roles may become redundant within Group Functions.” source

  • British Council0 No AI cited6 Mar 20262,000 worldwide, UK share not stated

    “could slash its workforce by up to a quarter” source

  • Ocado Group0 No AI cited26 Feb 2026UK figure not stated

    “Around 1,000 jobs are being axed at Ocado.” source

  • WPP2 AI alongside26 Feb 2026UK figure not stated
    “Aiming to be “a simpler, lower-cost, AI-enabled business”, the London-based company laid out plans to achieve £500m of annual savings by 2028, at a cost of £400m over two years.” source

    “The beleaguered UK advertising group WPP has announced a radical restructure to counter the threat posed by the growth of artificial intelligence, including plans to sell assets and job cuts.” source

  • Aston Martin Lagonda0 No AI cited25 Feb 2026UK figure not stated

    “This latest programme will ultimately see the departure of up to 20 per cent of our valued workforce.” source

  • British American Tobacco1 Others say AI12 Feb 2026UK figure not stated
    “British American Tobacco (BAT) is set to cut jobs and increase its use of AI as part of efforts to “simplify” its operations.” source

    “The Lucky Strike and Pall Mall maker’s interim finance boss Javed Iqbal told the Financial Times that initiatives are expected to reduce its headcount and make the business “more digital and AI-focused”.” source

    The AI link is a press account of the finance chief's remarks; no verbatim executive sentence read.

  • Heineken (global)0 No AI cited11 Feb 2026UK figure not stated

    “reduce its global headcount by 5,000 to 6,000 positions over the next two years.” source

  • UPS0 No AI cited28 Jan 2026UK figure not stated

    “has announced plans to slash up to 30,000 jobs” source

  • Concentrix (Currys contact centres incl. Sheffield)0 No AI cited20 Jan 2026UK figure not stated

    “Concentrix said estimated less than 300 employees would be affected by the proposals, including staff at its contact centre in Sheffield, which handles more than 175,000 calls every week.” source

  • The Original Factory Shop (Modella Capital; administration, Interpath)0 No AI cited6 Jan 2026UK figure not stated

    “Independent discount retail chain The Original Factory Shop (TOFS) closed all of its 137 stores earlier this month, resulting in the redundancy of the majority of its 1,180 employees.” source

    The administrators said the majority of 1,180 employees were made redundant; no exact figure was given.

  • Ovo Energy0 No AI cited22 Nov 2025UK figure not stated

    “Ovo Energy is drawing up plans to cut hundreds of jobs” source

  • Amazon (global corporate round, October 2025)2 AI alongside28 Oct 2025UK figure not stated
    “This generation of AI is the most transformative technology we’ve seen since the internet and it’s enabling companies to innovate much faster than ever before.” source

    “UK office roles are amongst those on the chopping block” source

  • Claire's Accessories (UK and Ireland)0 No AI cited13 Aug 2025UK figure not stated

    “While all of the retailer's 306 stores in the UK and Ireland and its headquarters in Birmingham are expected to continue trading, fears have heightened over the 2,150 jobs at risk across the two regions.” source

  • Primark (Associated British Foods)0 No AI cited26 Jun 2025UK figure not stated

    “PRIMARK is set to cut over 150 jobs in Ireland and Britain as part of a global restructuring plan.” source

  • River Island0 No AI cited20 Jun 2025UK figure not stated

    “Hundreds of jobs are at risk at River Island as part of plans to shut 33 of its UK stores.” source

  • BT Group2 AI alongside15 Jun 2025UK figure not stated
    “Depending on what we learn from AI . . . there may be an opportunity for BT to be even smaller by the end of the decade.” source

    “Kirkby told the newspaper that BT's plans to cull more than 40,000 jobs and strip out 3 billion pounds ($4 billion) of costs by the end of the decade” source

    a forecast, not an announced cut. Graded 2: the chief executive said AI could make BT smaller later in the decade, not that AI drove the announced cuts.

  • Burberry0 No AI cited14 May 2025UK figure not stated

    “British luxury brand Burberry has announced plans to reduce its global workforce by around 1,700 roles, close to 18% by the end of its 2027 financial year, as part of an expanded cost-saving initiative to turn the business around.” source

  • BBC World Service0 No AI cited29 Jan 2025UK figure not stated

    “BBC World Service will cut a net 130 jobs, including in the UK, as it battles to save £6m in the year ahead.” source

  • Schroders0 No AI cited17 Jan 2025UK figure not stated

    “The cuts, which will affect around 200 jobs primarily in the technology sector” source

  • BP0 No AI cited16 Jan 2025UK figure not stated

    “Energy giant BP is set to cut nearly 8,000 jobs around the world” source

  • Meta (UK, via Prospect)0 No AI cited15 Jan 2025UK figure not stated

    “Meta have announced plans to cut around 5% of their global workforce.” source

The national picture

3.9 redundancies per 1,000 employees, 114,000 people in three months

The tracker only sees cuts big enough to be announced. The Labour Force Survey counts everyone who reports being made redundant: 114,000 people in May to July 2026, a rate of 3.9 per 1,000 employees. The peak since the series began in 1995 was 354,000 in 2020 (October to December). Employers proposing 20 or more redundancies at one site must notify the Insolvency Service on form HR1; ONS publishes the counts, 291,653 potential redundancies in 2025. HR1 counts are proposals, not job losses.

1995175k (8.1 per 1,000)
1996167k (7.5 per 1,000)
1997155k (6.9 per 1,000)
1998170k (7.4 per 1,000)
1999178k (7.6 per 1,000)
2000169k (7.1 per 1,000)
2001178k (7.4 per 1,000)
2002186k (7.6 per 1,000)
2003158k (6.5 per 1,000)
2004141k (5.8 per 1,000)
2005142k (5.7 per 1,000)
2006138k (5.5 per 1,000)
2007127k (5.0 per 1,000)
2008165k (6.5 per 1,000)
2009235k (9.3 per 1,000)
2010155k (6.2 per 1,000)
2011148k (5.9 per 1,000)
2012150k (5.9 per 1,000)
2013125k (4.9 per 1,000)
2014109k (4.2 per 1,000)
2015108k (4.1 per 1,000)
2016114k (4.3 per 1,000)
2017104k (3.8 per 1,000)
201892k (3.4 per 1,000)
2019106k (3.8 per 1,000)
2020227k (8.1 per 1,000)
2021108k (3.9 per 1,000)
202275k (2.6 per 1,000)
202395k (3.3 per 1,000)
2024102k (3.5 per 1,000)
2025124k (4.2 per 1,000)

Thousands of people made redundant in the three months before interview, annual figure, seasonally adjusted. Source: ONS LFS, series BEAO and BEIR.

Jan 202522,364
Feb 202526,738
Mar 202529,043
Apr 202522,767
May 202522,695
Jun 202526,451
Jul 202523,161
Aug 202519,429
Sep 202523,850
Oct 202524,230
Nov 202529,733
Dec 202521,192
Jan 202627,279
Feb 202626,819
Mar 202625,891
Apr 202621,650
May 202635,533
Jun 202624,408
Jul 202620,931
Aug 202617,297

Potential redundancies on HR1 forms by month received, Great Britain, not seasonally adjusted. Source: ONS, HR1 potential redundancies (official statistics in development).

“Of businesses using AI to improve business operations, 63% reported no change in worker headcount, while 1% reported increased headcount and 6% reported decreased headcount. These early indications show that the impact on employment remains limited at this stage.”

Since 1950

Is AI different? Seventy years of job cuts and the machines blamed for them

Britain has argued about machines taking jobs before: automated car plants in the 1950s, mechanised sorting in the Post Office, containers on the docks, computer typesetting in Fleet Street. The same scale is applied to 24 of the largest or most argued over cuts since 1950, graded on what was said at the time. There is no official count of redundancies before 1977, so the national picture starts with unemployment.

“Comparable information on redundancies prior to 1977 does not exist.”

1950: 1.8%1951: 1.6%1952: 2.4%1953: 2%1954: 1.8%1955: 1.6%1956: 1.6%1957: 1.9%1958: 2.5%1959: 2.6%1960: 2.1%1961: 2.1%1962: 2.6%1963: 3.1%1964: 2.4%1965: 2.3%1966: 2.5%1967: 3.4%1968: 3.5%1969: 3.5%1970: 3.8%1971: 4.1%1972: 4.3%1973: 3.7%1974: 3.6%1975: 4.5%1976: 5.4%1977: 5.6%1978: 5.5%1979: 5.4%1980: 6.8%1981: 9.6%1982: 10.7%1983: 11.5%1984: 11.8%1985: 11.4%1986: 11.3%1987: 10.4%1988: 8.6%1989: 7.2%1990: 7.1%1991: 8.8%1992: 9.9%1993: 10.4%1994: 9.5%1995: 8.6%1996: 8.1%1997: 7%1998: 6.3%1999: 6%2000: 5.5%2001: 5.1%2002: 5.2%2003: 5%2004: 4.8%2005: 4.8%2006: 5.4%2007: 5.3%2008: 5.7%2009: 7.6%2010: 7.9%2011: 8.1%2012: 8%2013: 7.6%2014: 6.2%2015: 5.4%2016: 4.9%195019601970198019902000201012%
Unemployment as a per cent of the UK workforce. Bank of England, A millennium of macroeconomic data, sheet A50 (its 1950 to 1971 values are the Bank's adjustment for the change from claimant to survey measures). This is unemployment, not redundancies.
1977158,360
1978172,563
1979186,784
1980493,704
1981532,030
1982400,416
1983326,638
1984237,770
1985235,000 (to the nearest thousand, via BLS)
1986not found
1987144,135
1988107,930
1989116,766
1990124,777

Redundancies confirmed by the Manpower Services Commission as due to occur, from notifications involving ten or more workers, Great Britain. 1977 to 1984: Hansard written answer, 23 October 1985. 1987 to 1990: Hansard written answer, 8 May 1991. 1985: Employment Gazette, December 1986, as reprinted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (June 1987), which also gives 245,000 for 1984. 1986 and 1991: printed in the Employment Gazette but not found in a source that could be checked.

The government stopped this series in summer 1992. A minister told Parliament in 1993: “However, this series was discontinued because it proved to be an unreliable indicator of the actual number of redundancies taking place.” The ONS survey measure that replaced it counts people made redundant in the three months before interview, so the two are not joined.

24 cuts since 1950, graded on what was said at the time (9 with a technology link)

  • Standard Motor Company (Coventry)1 Others say AI8 May 19563,500 UK rolesautomation, not AI
    “I understand that whilst a certain number of additional automatic processes will be installed this is only a part of the re-equipment of the factory and the installation of these particular machines is not the cause of the dispute.” source

    “The Standard Motor Co. in 1956 proposed a lay-off of 3,500 of 11,000 Standard workers,...” source

  • British Motor Corporation0 No AI cited3 Jul 19566,000 UK roles

    “The first was the announcement by the British Motor Corporation that it was sacking, out of hand, 6,000 workers.” source

  • British Railways Board (Beeching, Reshaping of British Railways)0 No AI cited29 Apr 196370,000 UK roles

    “the adoption of the railways' proposals would mean the disappearance over the next few 725 years of about 70,000 jobs. I emphasised, however, that most of the reduction would be effected by normal wastage and control of recruitment.” source

    The Minister said most of the 70,000 would go through normal wastage and recruitment control, with few discharges.

  • London docks (National Dock Labour Scheme, London register)1 Others say AI23 Jul 19693,774 UK roles
    “It was because of this uneven rate of introduction of new techniques and the disparities which have arisen, coupled with the fears arising from redundancy, that the Transport and General Workers Union, in January, 1968, placed a ban on the implementation of certain new techniques until a comprehensive package deal had been negotiated for the whole of the docks.” source

    “The registered dock labour force on 18th October, 1967, was 23,616. By 15th July this year it had fallen to 19,842.” source

    Fall in the London dock register between October 1967 and July 1969, worked out from two Government figures; a register, not one employer.

  • Upper Clyde Shipbuilders0 No AI cited14 Jun 19717,500 UK roles

    “Will he tell the House exactly what this will mean for the 7,500 people employed in U.C.S. and for the 20,000 others who are employed in the supplying industries?” source

    Figure given by an MP; workers put at risk by the liquidation, not an announced redundancy number.

  • Port of London Authority (Royal group of docks)1 Others say AI24 Jul 19782,000 UK roles
    “In recent years, with union co-operation, many thousands of workers have left the docks because of such facets of modernisation as roll on/roll off, containerisation, and modern handling equipment.” source

    “On the PLA's figures, if the Royals are closed, up to 2,000 people could be declared redundant, of whom about a third are registered dockers.” source

    An MP's statement of the port authority's figures, conditional on the closure; the technology remark is about earlier dock job losses.

  • Times Newspapers Ltd (The Times, The Sunday Times)1 Others say AI30 Nov 19784,270 UK roles
    “Although the management is undoubtedly seeking substantial reductions in manning levels in order to achieve greater efficiency and to accompany the introduction of new technology, its intention is that that should be achieved by voluntary severance on special terms that it has proposed.” source

    “In the event, on 18th September Times Newspapers Limited formally notified me of potential redundancies affecting all its 4,270 employees.” source

    Formal notice covering 4,270 staff during the shutdown, not an announced cut; the technology wording is the Employment Secretary's account of management's aims.

  • British Steel Corporation (Corby)0 No AI cited7 Nov 19796,000 UK roles

    “What will be the consequences if the closure, bringing with it nearly 6,000 redundancies, goes ahead without discussion, peremptorily on the say-so of the British Steel Corporation, forced to do that by the suburban-bank-manager attitude of the Secretary of State?” source

    Figure given by an MP; the Secretary of State put the resulting male unemployment at about 6,000.

  • British Steel Corporation (Consett)0 No AI cited21 Jan 19803,700 UK roles

    “My hon. Friend the Member for Consett (Mr. Watkins) tells me that there are about 3,700 steel redundancies in the offing in his area.” source

    Figure given by MPs in debate.

  • British Steel Corporation (national plan)0 No AI cited17 Mar 198052,000 UK roles

    “regarding the 52,000 job losses by the British Steel Corporation and consequential job losses in the British coal industry” source

    Figure given by an MP in a written question; the Minister's answer gave no number.

  • British Leyland (Edwardes plan)0 No AI cited16 May 198025,000 UK roles

    “The chairman then went on to detail his streamlining proposals-the closure, completely or partially, of several plants, concentration of vehicle assembly on key sites and a reduction in United Kingdom manning levels as a result of these proposals by not less than 25,000 over two years.” source

    A floor of not less than 25,000 over two years, as an MP described the chairman's plan.

  • Talbot (PSA Peugeot-Citroen), Linwood0 No AI cited11 Feb 19814,800 UK roles

    “Apart from the 4,800 jobs which will be lost at Linwood itself, there will be consequences for suppliers.” source

  • National Coal Board0 No AI cited7 Jun 198420,000 UK roles

    “It was then that the NCB admitted that the plan would mean the loss of 20,000 jobs this year and a cut in output to 97.4 million tonnes.” source

    Figure given by MPs from both sides, as the Board's proposal of 20 pits.

  • News International (Times, Sunday Times, Sun, News of the World) - Wapping1 Others say AI3 Mar 19865,500 UK roles
    “Standing out against new technology does not preserve jobs, it destroys them.” source

    “Rupert Murdoch's callous and malevolent sacking of his entire work force of 5,500 without a penny of compensation or redundancy pay is an act of savagery unparalleled in British industrial relations.” source

    Dismissals during a dispute, not a redundancy programme; figure given by MPs; the technology link is the Government minister's.

  • National Dock Labour Scheme (registered dock workers)1 Others say AI6 Apr 198917,600 UK roles
    “Since then, however, there have been radical changes in cargo-handling technology, and dock work today, by its very nature, requires a permanent and skilled workforce.” source

    “During the same period, the number of registered dock workers has dropped by nearly two-thirds from 27,000 to 9,400 today.” source

    Fall in registered dock workers over ten years, worked out from two Government figures; not one announcement.

  • British Coal (31 pits)0 No AI cited19 Oct 199230,000 UK roles

    “Last week I agreed that British Coal should announce that it would cease production at 31 pits over the course of the next five months with the loss of up to 30,000 jobs.” source

  • Lloyds TSB (Lloyds Bank and TSB merger)2 AI alongside5 Mar 199710,000 UK roles
    “The UK retail financial services environment has changed out of all recognition over the past 10 years. Two words encapsulate that change: competition and technology.” source

    “BIFU has identified 650 bank branches which are at risk due to their close proximity, and possibly up to 10,000 jobs which could be lost as a result of the merger.” source

    A union estimate of up to 10,000 quoted in the Lords; the banks said reductions would come through wastage, redeployment and voluntary means.

  • Vauxhall Motors (General Motors), Luton0 No AI cited13 Dec 20002,000 UK roles

    “The decision in relation to Luton is a bitter blow, with the prospect of 2,000 jobs being lost by this time next year.” source

  • Consignia / Royal Mail Group (restructuring phase 1)0 No AI cited25 Mar 200213,000 UK roles

    “The company expects that, together, these changes will mean the loss of 13,000 jobs over the next three years with a further 2,000 jobs going through natural wastage.” source

  • Consignia / Royal Mail Group (restructuring phase 2)0 No AI cited13 Jun 200217,000 UK roles

    “He announced that the Royal Mail would save £350 million a year by moving to a single delivery at a consistent time, six days a week, and that those plans would result in a further 17,000 redundancies over the next three years.” source

  • MG Rover Group (Longbridge)0 No AI cited8 Apr 20056,000 UK roles

    “The subsequent closure of MG Rover's plant at Longbridge in the West Midlands resulted in the loss of almost 6,000 MG Rover jobs, with potentially serious adverse consequences for the local economy.” source

  • Woolworths Group (UK)0 No AI cited22 Dec 200827,000 UK roles

    “Woolworths, a UK retailer, has announced the closure of all of its 807 stores in the UK with the loss of 27000 jobs.” source

  • BT Group3 AI a stated reason18 May 202355,000 worldwide, UK share not stated
    “By continuing to build and connect like fury, digitise the way we work and simplify our structure, by the end of the 2020s BT Group will rely on a much smaller workforce and a significantly reduced cost base.” source

    “BT plans to reduce its workforce by up to 55,000 by 2030 and become what CEO Philip Jansen predictably describes as "a leaner business with a brighter future."” source

    The 40,000 to 55,000 range is BT's whole labour resource, including contractors and staff outside the UK; BT gave no UK only figure.

  • Tata Steel UK (Port Talbot)2 AI alongside19 Jan 20242,800 UK roles
    “Under the transformation plan, Tata Steel will embark on a £1.25 billion investment in Electric Arc Furnace technology in Port Talbot and asset upgrades to secure long-term, high-quality production at the UK's largest steelmaker.” source

    “The transition at Tata Steel's UK operations is subject to consultation but could be expected to result in up to 2,800 potential job losses across the business out of which around 2,500 roles could be impacted during the next 18 months.” source

Questions this raises

What the tracker does not settle

Is AI causing the job cuts?
Not on employers' own account, so far. Of 111,306 UK roles in announced cuts since January 2025, employers tied 2,907 to AI or automation: 800 to AI and 2,107 to automation. Far more announcements mention AI only in passing, or are linked to it by unions and commentators, and several employers have denied it. ONS's business survey finds most firms using AI report no change in headcount.
Could employers be playing AI down?
Possibly. Saying AI replaced staff can be unpopular, and cost, restructuring or 'changing customer behaviour' can describe the same change. That is why the scale grades what was said, not what may be true, and why the contested middle is shown in full.
Could employers be playing AI up?
Also possible. Calling a cut AI driven can sound like modernisation rather than retrenchment. A level 4 grade records the employer's claim; it does not prove the technology did the work.
Why only 100 or more roles?
It matches the threshold for the 45 day collective consultation, so the announcement is usually public. Smaller cuts are counted in the national figures but are too many and too rarely announced to track by name.
Why does HSBC not count as an AI cut?
Reports in October 2026 said HSBC was cutting UK wealth roles as part of a wider AI push. HSBC confirmed a consultation but gave no number and did not attribute it to AI, so it sits at level 1 with the UK figure not stated.
Is AI different from earlier waves of automation?
In one way the pattern looks familiar. Of the 24 historic cuts graded here, 9 had technology in the argument at the time, and in 6 of them the link was made by ministers, MPs or unions rather than the employer, as with AI and most cuts today. The cuts that changed the labour market most, in coal, steel, cars and shipbuilding, were not blamed on machines at all.
Why does the national record start in 1977?
Because nothing earlier exists. The Department of Employment told Parliament in 1982 that comparable information on redundancies before 1977 does not exist. Its confirmed redundancy series ran from 1977 until summer 1992, when it was dropped as an unreliable indicator; 1986 and 1991 have not yet been found in a source that can be checked. The ONS survey measure shown above starts in 1995.

Sources & method

Data provenance

Caveats & data notes

  • Before 1977 there is no official count of redundancies. The history section uses the Bank of England's unemployment series for context and grades named cases from Hansard and official records; several historic job figures are those given by MPs in Parliament and are marked as such.
  • The scale grades what the employer and others said, not whether AI actually caused the cut. An employer may play AI down or up.
  • The tracker includes cuts of 100 or more UK roles that were publicly announced or reported. Many smaller cuts, and some large ones never made public, are missing; the ONS figures cover all redundancies.
  • Role counts are the employer's figure where it gave one. Where only a union or the press gave a number, the row is marked and still counted in the total, but never in the AI figure.
  • Announced cuts are often smaller in the end: through voluntary exits, redeployment, vacancies left unfilled or plans withdrawn. The tracker records the announcement and updates status when known.
  • Global cuts with no UK figure are listed but not counted. No UK share is estimated.
  • Derby City Council's 100 posts were vacant when deleted; no one was made redundant. They are counted because the jobs no longer exist.
  • The Metropolitan Police tied about 500 of 1,150 planned reductions to an analytics contract that was then blocked; those 500 are not in the AI figure.
  • ONS HR1 figures exclude forms that mention contract changes, pensions or TUPE transfers rather than dismissals, which is why they run below the Insolvency Service's own management information.
  • Quotes are verbatim from the saved source page; dashes are shown as hyphens.

Every figure on this page traces to its official source. Share it as it stands.

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