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Children's mental health: the wait for help

How long children wait for mental health support, from NHS England's monthly figures for June 2026. About 538,766 children and young people had an open referral to mental health services, and around 420,393 were still waiting for a first contact, with a typical wait of about 315 days for those stuck in the queue. This page shows the size of the backlog, how it varies by area, and the eating disorder standard that most areas miss.

How to read this

These are NHS England Mental Health Services Monthly Statistics, drawn from the Mental Health Services Data Set, for children and young people under 18. An open referral means a child is in the system; the waiting figures count those who have not yet had a first contact. There is no national 18 week treatment standard for children's mental health as there is for physical care.

538,766
children with an open referral
420,393
still waiting for first contact
315
day typical wait

NHS England Mental Health Services Monthly Statistics (MHSDS), Performance June 2026. Children and young people under 18. England, by integrated care board.

The national picture

Access is rising, but the backlog is deepening

About 538,766 children and young people had an open referral to NHS mental health services at the end of June 2026, and roughly 896,596 were seen over the past year, up around 6 per cent. Yet around 420,393 were still waiting for a first contact. For those stuck waiting, the typical wait was about 315 days, close to a year, and the longest waited far longer. More children are being seen, but the queue behind them keeps growing.

The wait varies hugely

From six weeks to nearly two years

How long a child waits depends heavily on where they live. Among those still waiting for a first contact, the typical wait runs from 48 days in Essex to 502 days in Somerset, a gap of well over a year. The same referral can mean a few weeks in one area and the best part of two years in another.

Longest waits

1.Somerset
502 days
2.Nottingham and Nottinghamshire
498 days
3.Thames Valley
491 days
4.Lincolnshire
484 days
5.Kent and Medway
477 days

Shortest waits

1.Essex
48 days
2.Dorset
70 days
3.Bath and North East Somerset, Swindon and Wiltshire
97 days
4.Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire
106 days
5.West and North London
113 days

Median wait in days for children still waiting for a first contact, by integrated care board, June 2026. Counts referrals, not unique children. Source: NHS England.

A standard mostly missed

The eating disorder target, missed nationally

The clearest target in children's mental health is for eating disorders: 95 per cent of urgent cases should be seen within a week. Nationally only 78.7 per cent are, short of the standard, and it varies enormously between areas. A few meet the target, but in the worst, Lancashire and South Cumbria, fewer than half of urgent cases, 50 per cent, are seen in time, even though early treatment for an eating disorder can be the difference between recovery and a long illness.

78.7% seen in a week, against a 95% standard

Furthest from the standard

1.Lancashire and South Cumbria
50%
2.Essex
53%
3.Dorset
56%
4.Staffordshire and Stoke-On-Trent
60%
5.Kent and Medway
61%
6.Somerset
64%

Share of urgent child eating disorder cases seen within one week, 12 months to June 2026, by integrated care board. The standard is 95 per cent. Source: NHS England.

Questions this raises

For children's mental health

  1. 1.

    More children are being seen, yet hundreds of thousands are still waiting and the typical wait is close to a year. Is the service expanding fast enough to match demand?

  2. 2.

    A child's wait can be six weeks in one area and nearly two years in another. What explains a gap that large for the same kind of referral?

  3. 3.

    Most areas fall short of the eating disorder standard, where early treatment matters most. What would it take to reach it everywhere?

  4. 4.

    There is no national treatment time standard for children's mental health as there is for physical care. Would one change how the system is run?

Sources & method

Data provenance

Caveats & data notes

  • Figures count children and young people under 18 in contact with NHS funded mental health services, from the Mental Health Services Data Set. Waiting figures count referrals, not unique children, so a child referred more than once can appear more than once.
  • The median wait shown is for those still waiting for a first contact, which is much longer than the wait for those who have already been seen. The two measures describe different groups.
  • A first contact is the start of an assessment, not the start of treatment. There is no national 18 week treatment standard for children's mental health.
  • Some areas have figures suppressed where numbers are too small to publish, so the league tables exclude them.
  • Figures are for England. The eating disorder standard is an NHS England access and waiting time standard.
  • Source: NHS England Mental Health Services Monthly Statistics, June 2026.

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